ESD Protection
The electronic industry has placed a growing emphasis on reliability and quality assurance. ESD damage to Electrostatic Discharge Sensitive Devices (ESDS) can be minimized by using ESD control measures.
- Handle electrostatic discharge sensitive devices (ESDS) only in an ESD protected area (EPA)
- Avoid electrostatic potential differences and electrostatic discharges
- Use wrist straps, approved footwear and floor combination for personnel grounding
- Wear properly fastened dissipative garments
- Avoid electrostatic generating materials (normal PE, PVC, PS, etc.) inside an EPA
- Do not expose ESDS to electrostatic fields > 100V / cm (10 kV/m) !
- Use only approved ESD protective packaging materials
- Awareness, personnel training, continuous monitoring are essential for maintaining a static control program
ESD protected area (sample configuration)
- Marking of an Electrostatic Protected Area (EPA)
- Personnel Grounding Tester for testing „wrist strap grounding system“ and “Person footwear system”
- Conductive or dissipative flooring system for Personnel Grounding over “Person footwear system”, grounding of ESD chairs, ESD transport carts etc.
- ESD shoes, heel grounder or toe grounder for „Personnel Grounding“
- Wrist strap system for grounding of Personnel in seating position
- ESD garments are shielding the electrostatic fields of the normal clothing
- ESD chairs minimize the chargeability of Personnel when standing up and additionally ground a person when seated
- ESD Workstation with dissipative bench top and dissipative shelves
- Galvanized steel shelving system will secure, when grounded properly, the dissipation of charges from conductive or dissipative transport systems and packaging
- Utility Cart with 4 conductive castors
- ESD packaging (conductive, dissipative and/or ESD shielding) is needed for a proper transport of electronic components and boards within and outside an EPA.
- Storage racks are used to store ESDS (Electrostatic Sensitive Devices)
- Ionisers can neutralise electrostatic charges on process necessary isolators
- ESD safe office equipment like ring binders and lighting magnifiers avoid the danger of electrostatic fields at workstations
- Test and measurement equipment is needed for verification of all the different ESD items within an EPA



